Sit Straight & Stand Tall: It’s National Posture Month!

4338318506 917962c03d Sit Straight  Stand Tall: Its National Posture Month! Poor posture. It’s something we deal with all day, every day, from sitting at a desk, schlepping across town, or using our phones; it’s something many of us often think about but never actively fix.

Personally, I know I’ve said time and time again, “I really need to work on my posture.” And with May being National Posture Month, there’s no better time than now to become more conscious of the way you stand and sit, and make some changes. Did you know we spend most of our waking lives sitting, which is an unnatural position for the human body? This leads to poor posture for many, and back pain for an estimated 80 percent of Americans, Ken Baldwin, M.Ed., CPS, and executive director for the National Posture Institute says.

To make active changes in improving your posture, try these tips from Baldwin and the NPI:

It Starts with You: Be conscious and make simple changes:

  • Stand or sit tall
  • Hold your chest high create a 90-degree angle at your shoulders
  • Retract your shoulder blades
  • Contract your abdominals

Work Your Core: Look for workouts targeting your core muscles, like yoga, Pilates, and more. We like these workouts:

Correct Your Cube: Subtle fixes can go a long way in the office environment.

  • Adjust the height of your office chair so that your hips are slightly higher than your knees.
  • Shift your keyboard and computer monitor to be directly in front of you, with the monitor at eye level.

 

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New Treatments Could Reduce Odors in Cotton Fabric

Read the magazine story to find out more.

ARS scientists are looking for a way to inhibit microbial growth in cotton socks, T-shirts and other clothes using silver particles ranging from 2 to 6 nanometers in size. Click the image for more information about
it.

  • Nanotech cotton opens up new possibilities for the fiber-and its fans
     
  • Cotton’s potential for padding nonwovens
     
  • Cotton: a body armor for wounds?

New Treatments Could Reduce Odors in Cotton Fabric

By Jan Suszkiw
May 10, 2012

Socks, T-shirts and other garments could become less hospitable to odor-causing bacteria, thanks to new antimicrobial treatments being investigated by U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) scientists in New Orleans, La.

In studies at the Southern Regional Research Center operated there by USDA’s Agricultural Research Service (ARS), a team of scientists is seeking to inhibit microbial growth in cotton using silver particles ranging from 2 to 6 nanometers in size. ARS is USDA’s chief intramural scientific research agency.

Silver nanoparticles have been used previously as antimicrobial agents in products, including clothes, plastic food containers and medical textiles. However, the synthetic methods of producing them have relied on the use of toxic agents and organic solvents, according to ARS team leader Brian Condon.

As an environmentally friendly alternative, his team showed that polyethylene glycol and water worked just as well in generating the silver particles. Moreover, the particles were of the desired size, reported Condon, ARS engineer Sunghyun Nam, and former ARS researcher Dharnidhar Parikh, in a recent issue of the Journal of Nanoparticle Research.

The researchers also devised a method of prompting silver nanoparticles to form directly on cotton fibers, eliminating the handling and storage of the antimicrobial agents prior to application. This should give cotton an advantage over synthetic fabrics, which have not been amendable to silver nanoparticle treatment, notes Condon, who leads the ARS center’s Cotton Chemistry and Utilization Research Unit.

In another approach, ARS chemist Vince Edwards, together with Condon, developed a treatment for impregnating nonwoven cotton fabrics with lysozyme, an enzyme that slices open the cell walls of microorganisms, killing them—including those that cause odor or infection. Similar enzymes also have potential use in biodefense applications, such as deactivating nerve agents, adds Condon.

The researchers are seeking commercial partners to help usher the advances into the marketplace, all with an eye towards assuring the viability of American cotton at a time of increasing production costs, dwindling resources and global competition.

Read more about this research in the April 2012 issue of Agricultural Research magazine.

Article source: http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/pr/2012/120510.htm

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National Women’s Health Week: Safeguard Your Health with Seasonal Veggies

2012 nwhw web banner National Womens Health Week: Safeguard Your Health with Seasonal Veggies

Women are often the head and heart of every household and family, so make sure the women in your life (including yourself if you’re one, too) are taking the time to take care of themselves, especially this week, which marks the 13th annual National Women’s Health Week.

While there are many ways to celebrate, including a visit to a healthcare professional, avoiding unhealthy habits, managing stress, being active, and getting enough sleep, you can also make health a top priority by eating fresh, in-season vegetables. Brimming with nutrients, much of spring’s bounty can—and should be—eaten raw, if possible, for optimal health benefits. A bonus? Many of these veggies are incredibly low in calories.

The week-long health observance, coordinated by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Office on Women’s Health, kicked off on Mother’s Day, May 13, 2012, and is celebrated until May 19, 2012. As the theme for 2012 says, “It’s Your Time.”

Here are a few spring veggies that we look forward to every year that will satisfy your taste buds and feed your body.

Pea Shoots

Pea shoots image via Flickr user Benketaro National Womens Health Week: Safeguard Your Health with Seasonal VeggiesThese pretty greens are delicately crispy and can be prepared many ways, including raw in salads. With seven times more vitamin C than blueberries, pea shoots are a powerful antioxidant that helps to protect the body from free radicals. They also contain eight times more folic acid than bean sprouts, which is needed to make healthy cells and blood; this is key for pregnant women as it’s necessary for the development of the unborn baby. And, with four times more vitamin A than tomatoes, pea shoots can benefit the skin and help keep the immune system healthy.

Watercress photo via Flickr user JulesStonesoup National Womens Health Week: Safeguard Your Health with Seasonal VeggiesWatercress

Another green that does best raw, watercress is a slightly bitter, yet peppery and spicy green that can also be used in a variety of ways. From salads to stir-fries to soups, watercress is an anti-inflammatory that is said to have anti-aging properties as well as abilities to fight vision-impairing illnesses. It’s also said to be good for the liver and for the heart. Dieters: Watercress is also super low-calorie, containing fewer calories than broccoli.

Try these recipes:
Miso Salmon Salad
Zucchini Carpaccio with Crab, Pine Nuts, Chili, and Mint Salad
Indonesian Toasted Cashew Chicken-Mango Salad with Baby watercress and Tamarind-Lime Vinaigrette

Fava Beans

Fava beans photo via Flickr user luvjnx National Womens Health Week: Safeguard Your Health with Seasonal VeggiesUnless it’s been unseasonably warm in your area of the country, keep an eye out for these in late spring/early summer. In a Harvard study from the International Journal of Cancer, 90,638 cancer-free women between 26 and 46 years old were monitored for eight years. Women who ate beans or lentils two or more times per week had a 34 percent lower risk of breast cancer than women who ate them one or fewer times per month. “Natural substances in beans appear to protect our cells from damage that can lead to cancer,” Cynthia Sass, MPH, RD, author of S.A.S.S. Yourself Slim, says. “One in particular, called saponins, has been shown to block the reproduction of cancer cells and slow the growth of tumors.”

Try this recipe:
Spring Fava Bean Spread with White Truffle Oil, Shaved Pecorino and Crostini

Arugula

Arugula photo via Flickr user little blue hen National Womens Health Week: Safeguard Your Health with Seasonal VeggiesLow fat, cholesterol free, very low sodium, a good source of folate and calcium, and an excellent source of vitamins A and C, arugula is rich in phytonutrients, which may reduce the risk of several kinds of cancer, including breast, stomach, and colon. Look for bright green leaves that are delicately crisp, and stems that are neither withered nor slimy.

Try these recipes:
Beet Spring Salad
Mediterranean Sandwich

 

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Older People With Dementia Cared for Mostly at Home


Study challenges assumption that most patients die in nursing homes.








FRIDAY, May 11 (HealthDay News) — Many elderly people with dementia live and die at home rather than in nursing homes, a new study has found.

The findings challenge the widely held belief that most dementia patients eventually move into and die in nursing homes, said Dr. Christopher Callahan, of the Indiana University School of Medicine and the Regenstrief Institute in Indianapolis, and colleagues.

The researchers followed about 1,500 dementia patients and found that 74 percent of those who went to a nursing home after being hospitalized didn’t remain. About one-quarter returned to the hospital in less than a month, but many others returned home.

Dementia patients did not move straight from home to hospital to nursing home, as the researchers expected. Instead, dementia patients moved back and forth between settings, which can make managing patient care even more complex and add stress for family caregivers.

The researchers also found that the majority of care for dementia patients is provided by families.

The study appears Friday in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

“Our study is the first to track movement of individuals with dementia until death regardless of whether the cause of death was … dementia or another condition,” Callahan said in a journal news release. “A better understanding of the relationships between sites of care for older adults with dementia is fundamental to building better models of care for these vulnerable elders.”

The findings challenge beliefs “regarding the permanence of nursing-home care for persons with dementia,” Dr. Robert Kane, of the School of Public Health at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, and Dr. Joseph Ouslander, of the Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine at Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton, wrote in an accompanying editorial.

“More research is needed to understand how this impacts the quality of care for dementia patients and how we can improve care transitions and management for dementia patients and their families,” they noted.

More information

The American Academy of Family Physicians has more about dementia.  

(SOURCE: Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, news release, May 3, 2012)

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Article source: http://www.healthfinder.gov/news/newsstory.aspx?Docid=664441

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